The main argument focused on throughout this essay is the ontological argument, claiming that once humans understand the concept and idea of God, humans should therefore see that God must exists. Ontology focuses on a Priori; knowledge that is independent of all It is clear that this argument has clear relevance for more conventional ontological arguments. According to Joel Friedman (), for an argument to qualify as an ontological argument then it “must start with some definition of God, as a premise, and together with additional a priori premises, finish with the existence of God, as a conclusion” (p. 73) The Ontological Argument for the Existence of God The ontological argument is an a priori argument. The arguments attempt to prove God’s existence from the meaning of the word God. The ontological argument was introduced by Anselm of Canterbury in his book Proslogion. Anselm’s classical argument was based on two principals and the two most [ ]
Essay - Ontological Argument - Philosophical Investigations
The Ontological Argument was, and still is, a hot-topic for debate among philosophers; many famous philosophers have published ontological argument essay of the theory including Immanuel Kant and St. Thomas Aquinas. This obviously raises questions regarding whether or not this argument works. While there is no clear-cut answer to these questions, I personally believe that the negatives of this argument outweigh the positives, thereby making it a weak argument.
This criticism is very astute and, therefore, severely weakens the argument and its effectiveness. Firstly, Anselm pointed out the fact the example of the Island or any other examples for that matter do not work because it, unlike God, is contingent and not at all necessary; its existence relies on the Earth and the Sea and it would have been entirely possible for it never to have existed.
God, however, must exist and depends on the existence of nothing else. Moreover, ontological argument essay, Anselm goes on to say that the perfect Island is impossible to define; will it become more perfect as it gets bigger? God, ontological argument essay, however, is specifically defined by Anselm allowing the Ontological Argument to be applicable to him.
This response deals with the criticism well and manages to re-strengthen the Ontological argument essay Argument to some degree. He claims that things can be self-evident in two ways: in itself and both in itself and to us; even though something may exist self-evidently in itself, this self-evidence may not be known to us as humans and therefore, its existence would not be self-evident to us.
This is exactly what Aquinas proposes God to be. God is self-evident in himself because he is his own essence. This, again, is another criticism which holds weight against the Ontological Argument, highlighting a glaring weakness in its logic.
Descartes published a response to this criticism. Yet another philosopher who published a criticism of the Ontological Argument was Immanuel Kant.
In his first argument, Kant begins by hypothetically accepting that existing is indeed a defining predicate of God which both Descartes and Anselm claim it is, ontological argument essay. He then goes on to argue that, even if this were true, there would be no contradiction in altogether rejecting the concept of God. For example, you may understand that having a single horn on its head is a defining predicate of a unicorn.
However, this does not mean that it would be contradictory to not believe in unicorns or magical horses with horns.
By this logic, you could also claim that you agree that if God did indeed exist, he would necessarily exist but that you do not believe in God or his necessity without contradicting yourself.
While these two people would disagree on whether or not unicorns were real, they would not disagree on what a unicorn was. Therefore, it is impossible to say that existing is a defining predicate of God because it adds nothing to the definition of God. We always make sure that writers follow all your instructions precisely.
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Anselm's Ontological Argument
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In this paper I will argue that Anselm’s ontological argument for the existence of God is indeed adequate for establishing the necessary existence of the Greatest Conceivable Being. In order to accomplish this, I will argue that Anselm’s premises are sound, The Ontological Argument was, and still is, a hot-topic for debate among philosophers; many famous philosophers have published criticisms of the theory including Immanuel Kant and St. Thomas Aquinas. This obviously raises questions regarding whether or not this argument works. While there is no clear-cut answer to these questions, I personally believe that the negatives [ ] · Ontological Argument. The Ontological argument is an argument for God’s existence based entirely on reason. According to the argument, there is no need to wander around looking for physical evidence of the existence of God; we can easily work out that he exists just by thinking about it. Ontological argument purports to be an a priori proof of the existence of blogger.comted Reading Time: 3 mins
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